{"id":3639,"date":"2020-03-15T23:59:01","date_gmt":"2020-03-15T21:59:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/?p=3639"},"modified":"2020-03-16T17:49:00","modified_gmt":"2020-03-16T15:49:00","slug":"the-word-of-the-week-is-concrete","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/the-word-of-the-week-is-concrete\/","title":{"rendered":"The word of the week is <i>concrete<\/i>."},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I am setting forth ten commandments for writers in the public sector, based on my dissertation and on standards for clear writing. The commandments will each appear as a Word of the Week.<\/p>\n<p>Sixth commandment:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Concretize \u2013 link concepts to perceptions.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Concrete things happen in a specific place at a specific time. It\u2019s easier for a city resident to go to a dentist this week than to access oral and dental healthcare in the near future.<\/p>\n<p>The person writing<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>the original text should make its ideas concrete<strong>;\u00a0<\/strong>it\u2019s much harder for an editor to add examples and clarifications afterward. What&#8217;s more, research on the law writing process shows that experts find it difficult to accept additions or explanations added by others<strong>.<\/strong>\u00a0All the more reason for the person writing the original text to use concrete language from the outset.<\/p>\n<p>Concrete language by definition is<strong>\u00a0<\/strong>more specific and more accurate. It&#8217;s easier for a resident to talk about Tampere City Hall or Palandar House than about &#8220;the city\u2019s prestige buildings.&#8221; Abstract expressions like that leave room for interpretation, which easily leads to confusion or obscurity. In fact, abstract language often becomes a way to avoid specifics in politically difficult matters.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I am setting forth ten commandments for writers in the public sector, based on my dissertation and on standards for clear writing. The commandments will each appear as a Word of the Week. Sixth commandment: Concretize \u2013 link concepts to perceptions. Concrete things happen in a specific place at a specific time. It\u2019s easier for [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14,15],"tags":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-3639","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-english-en","7":"category-wordoftheweek-en","8":"entry"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3639","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3639"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3639\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3642,"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3639\/revisions\/3642"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3639"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3639"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.yksityinenkielitoimisto.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3639"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}